How sailing in our club works

Lessons
All of our members have access to free, unlimited lessons taught by our very own members! Once you know how to sail, we'd love to have you become an Assistant Instructor or Instructor to help our new members. Lessons are optional, and we sometimes have more advanced classes. There is an online sign-up option on our website, but your best bet is ourBoat On The HUB Lawn event usually during the 1st or 2nd Wednesday of the quarter (stay tuned via our email lists or the website),which is your first chance to sign up for lessons. Lessons are put on the website after the event.

Boat Access
All members can access our boats at anytime during daylight hours! Outside of Supervised Sailing hours, we rely on a "Ratings"system to ensure that our members are qualified to sail and not damageclub equipment/ themselves - see below for more info on Ratings.
Beginning
We encourage all of our members to begin learning to sail on Dinghies, which are small 1-2 person boats by taking our "Novice" classes. Weteach our "SingleHanded" (1 person/boat) classes in Lasers or Bravos.We teach our "DoubleHanded" (2 person/boat) classes in Flying Juniors.You can check out pictures of these boats:
        Teaching Dinghy Fleet
Performance Sailing
Once you are proficient in Flying Juniors, we encourage you to startsailing our "performance" boats. These boats will take practice tolearn, but they're also a lot fun. There aren't often classes for theseboats. Instead, we encourage you to come to WorkParties, Meetings, and Supervised Sailing Hoursto get to know experienced members in the club who can teach to set upand sail these. We have many performance boats for your to choose from-- You can view pictures and descriptions:
        Performance Dinghy Fleet
        Catamaran Fleet
Cruising: Daysailors and Keelboat Sailing at WYC
Daysailors are larger boats that can accomodate 4-6 people. They areaccessible with Intermediate Dinghy ratings. These are a great way totake out some friends--as long as you (a WYC member) is on the boat, your friends doNOT also have to be members.
Keelboatsare even larger and have a cabin where you can go inside to sleep orcook. Keelboats have their own "Keelboat" ratings. Members who areinterested in keelboats will need at least a novice rating in our smalldinghies before you can take a keelboat class.

Our "Ratings System"
Outside of Supervised Sailing hours, we rely on a "Ratings" system to ensure that our members are qualified to sail and not damage club equipment/ themselves. A Rating involves a Practical (on-the-water test) and a Written test. When you take a lesson, you will test for a rating at the end. Almost everyone gets at least a Novice rating, so you can immediately go sailing outside of Supervised Sailing Hours!
  • Practical (on-the-water): An Instructor or Officer/Chief tests you by watching you set up (rig) and sail a boat in a certain amount of wind. To take the test, you can make an appointment with a Officer/Chief, come during Supervised Sailing Hours, or make an appointment by emailing: ratings@washingtonyachtclub.org.
  • Written Test:There's one that covers all Novice & Intermediate ratings, andanother that covers Skipper ratings. The Written Test is based off theinformation in the New Member Guide you receive when you join! You cantake written tests during our Office Hours, Supervised Sailing Hours, with an Officer/Chief, or with any Instructor.
An example of a rating is: "Singlehanded Intermediate."
  • The first half of the rating indicates what boat you were sailing on in that wind. We divide our boats up into major categories: "SH/Singlehanded" (one person boats), "DH/Double Handed" (two person boats), "Catamaran" (boats with two hulls), and "Keelboat" (the large boats).
  • The second word of the rating corresponds to the wind level. "Novice" (<7kts = light wind),"Intermediate" (<15kts = some wind), and "Skipper" (>15kts = verywindy) part of a rating. Novices can sail in Union Bay. Skippers cansail in interconnecting waters East of the Aurora Bridge
Note: Keelboats have a separate Skipper Written Test. And some of our Performance boats are complicated to rig, and thus require an additional "rig rating."

How do I get a Rating?
You can test for a rating (both the Written and the Practical) during Supervised Sailing Hours, by appointment (contact ratings@washingtonyachtclub.org), with any Chief, or with an Officer. The written portion can also be completed during our Office Hours. If you take a lesson, you will usually take the Written Test in the beginning (check each lesson description for details) and take the Practical sailing test at the end. The Practical test involves:
  • Demonstrating proper boat checkout procedures
  • Rigging (and de-rigging) the boat correctly from memory
  • Good boat handling - usually 3 tacks and 3 jibes
  • A man-overboard drill - this involves recovering a lifejacket
  • Proper docking
  • A wet capsize - yes you will get wet!
Supervised Sailing Hours
Our goal isfor our members to become independent sailors. However, we alsounderstand that sometimes one lesson is not enough, or you want theassurance of an instructor to be able to ask questions etc. Thus, weoffer "Supervised Sailing Hours." During these hours you can:
    • Begin learning how to sail even before your first lesson
    • Ask questions about the club while touring our boats
    • Keep practicing
    • Take a ratings test (written and on-the-water) if you already know how to sail
    • Get signed out on boats or in wind conditions for which you do not have the appropriate rating
    • Or just go sailing


NEXT: Meeting other members & Getting involved